Software / API Bindings / Mathematica / API Reference and Examples / Bricklets (Discontinued) / Temperature IR Bricklet

Mathematica - Temperature IR Bricklet¶

This is the description of the Mathematica API bindings for the Temperature IR Bricklet. General information and technical specifications for the Temperature IR Bricklet are summarized in its hardware description.

An installation guide for the Mathematica API bindings is part of their general description.

Examples¶

The example code below is Public Domain (CC0 1.0).

Simple¶

Download (ExampleSimple.nb)

Needs["NETLink`"]
LoadNETAssembly["Tinkerforge",NotebookDirectory[]<>"../../.."]

host="localhost"
port=4223
uid="XYZ"(*Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature IR Bricklet*)

(*Create IPConnection and device object*)
ipcon=NETNew["Tinkerforge.IPConnection"]
tir=NETNew["Tinkerforge.BrickletTemperatureIR",uid,ipcon]
ipcon@Connect[host,port]

(*Get current ambient temperature*)
Print["Ambient Temperature: "<>ToString[N[Quantity[tir@GetAmbientTemperature[],"°C/10"]]]]

(*Get current object temperature*)
Print["Object Temperature: "<>ToString[N[Quantity[tir@GetObjectTemperature[],"°C/10"]]]]

(*Clean up*)
ipcon@Disconnect[]
ReleaseNETObject[tir]
ReleaseNETObject[ipcon]

Callback¶

Download (ExampleCallback.nb)

Needs["NETLink`"]
LoadNETAssembly["Tinkerforge",NotebookDirectory[]<>"../../.."]

host="localhost"
port=4223
uid="XYZ"(*Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature IR Bricklet*)

(*Create IPConnection and device object*)
ipcon=NETNew["Tinkerforge.IPConnection"]
tir=NETNew["Tinkerforge.BrickletTemperatureIR",uid,ipcon]
ipcon@Connect[host,port]

(*Callback function for object temperature callback*)
ObjectTemperatureCB[sender_,temperature_]:=
 Print["Object Temperature: "<>ToString[N[Quantity[temperature,"°C/10"]]]]
AddEventHandler[tir@ObjectTemperatureCallback,ObjectTemperatureCB]

(*Set period for object temperature callback to 1s (1000ms)*)
(*Note: The object temperature callback is only called every second*)
(*if the object temperature has changed since the last call!*)
tir@SetObjectTemperatureCallbackPeriod[1000]

Input["Click OK to exit"]

(*Clean up*)
ipcon@Disconnect[]
ReleaseNETObject[tir]
ReleaseNETObject[ipcon]

Water Boiling¶

Download (ExampleWaterBoiling.nb)

Needs["NETLink`"]
LoadNETAssembly["Tinkerforge",NotebookDirectory[]<>"../../.."]

host="localhost"
port=4223
uid="XYZ"(*Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature IR Bricklet*)

(*Create IPConnection and device object*)
ipcon=NETNew["Tinkerforge.IPConnection"]
tir=NETNew["Tinkerforge.BrickletTemperatureIR",uid,ipcon]
ipcon@Connect[host,port]

(*Set emissivity to 0.98 (emissivity of water, 65535 * 0.98 = 64224.299)*)
tir@SetEmissivity[64224]

(*Get threshold callbacks with a debounce time of 10 seconds (10000ms)*)
tir@SetDebouncePeriod[10000]

(*Callback function for object temperature reached callback*)
ObjectTemperatureReachedCB[sender_,temperature_]:=
 Module[{},
  Print["Object Temperature: "<>ToString[N[Quantity[temperature,"°C/10"]]]];
  Print["The water is boiling!"]
 ]

AddEventHandler[tir@ObjectTemperatureReachedCallback,ObjectTemperatureReachedCB]

(*Configure threshold for object temperature "greater than 100 °C"*)
option=Tinkerforge`BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUGREATER
tir@SetObjectTemperatureCallbackThreshold[option,100*10,0]

Input["Click OK to exit"]

(*Clean up*)
ipcon@Disconnect[]
ReleaseNETObject[tir]
ReleaseNETObject[ipcon]

API¶

Generally, every function of the Mathematica bindings that returns a value can throw a Tinkerforge.TimeoutException. This exception gets thrown if the device did not respond. If a cable based connection is used, it is unlikely that this exception gets thrown (assuming nobody plugs the device out). However, if a wireless connection is used, timeouts will occur if the distance to the device gets too big.

Since .NET/Link does not support multiple return values directly, we use the out keyword to return multiple values from a function. For further information about the out keyword in .NET/Link see the corresponding Mathematica .NET/Link documentation.

The namespace for all Brick/Bricklet bindings and the IPConnection is Tinkerforge.*.

Basic Functions¶

BrickletTemperatureIR[uid, ipcon] → temperatureIR¶

Parameters:	uid – Type: String ipcon – Type: NETObject[IPConnection]
Returns:	temperatureIR – Type: NETObject[BrickletTemperatureIR]

Creates an object with the unique device ID uid:

temperatureIR=NETNew["Tinkerforge.BrickletTemperatureIR","YOUR_DEVICE_UID",ipcon]

This object can then be used after the IP Connection is connected.

The .NET runtime has built-in garbage collection that frees objects that are no longer in use by a program. But because Mathematica can not automatically tell when a Mathematica "program" doesn't use a .NET object anymore, this has to be done by the program. For this the ReleaseNETObject[] function is used in the examples.

For further information about object management in .NET/Link see the corresponding Mathematica .NET/Link documentation.

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetAmbientTemperature[] → temperature¶

Returns:	temperature – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-400 to 1250]

Returns the ambient temperature of the sensor.

If you want to get the ambient temperature periodically, it is recommended to use the AmbientTemperatureCallback callback and set the period with SetAmbientTemperatureCallbackPeriod[].

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetObjectTemperature[] → temperature¶

Returns:	temperature – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-700 to 3800]

Returns the object temperature of the sensor, i.e. the temperature of the surface of the object the sensor is aimed at.

The temperature of different materials is dependent on their emissivity. The emissivity of the material can be set with SetEmissivity[].

If you want to get the object temperature periodically, it is recommended to use the ObjectTemperatureCallback callback and set the period with SetObjectTemperatureCallbackPeriod[].

Advanced Functions¶

BrickletTemperatureIR@SetEmissivity[emissivity] → Null¶

Parameters:	emissivity – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/65535, Range: [6553 to 2¹⁶ - 1], Default: 2¹⁶ - 1

Sets the emissivity that is used to calculate the surface temperature as returned by GetObjectTemperature[].

The emissivity is usually given as a value between 0.0 and 1.0. A list of emissivities of different materials can be found here.

The parameter of SetEmissivity[] has to be given with a factor of 65535 (16-bit). For example: An emissivity of 0.1 can be set with the value 6553, an emissivity of 0.5 with the value 32767 and so on.

Note

If you need a precise measurement for the object temperature, it is absolutely crucial that you also provide a precise emissivity.

The emissivity is stored in non-volatile memory and will still be used after a restart or power cycle of the Bricklet.

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetEmissivity[] → emissivity¶

Returns:	emissivity – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/65535, Range: [6553 to 2¹⁶ - 1], Default: 2¹⁶ - 1

Returns the emissivity as set by SetEmissivity[].

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetIdentity[out uid, out connectedUid, out position, out {hardwareVersion1, hardwareVersion2, hardwareVersion3}, out {firmwareVersion1, firmwareVersion2, firmwareVersion3}, out deviceIdentifier] → Null¶

Output Parameters:

Output Parameters:	uid – Type: String, Length: up to 8 connectedUid – Type: String, Length: up to 8 position – Type: Integer, Range: [ToCharacterCode["a"][[0]] to ToCharacterCode["h"][[0]], ToCharacterCode["z"][[0]]] hardwareVersioni – Type: Integer 1: major – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255] 2: minor – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255] 3: revision – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255] firmwareVersioni – Type: Integer 1: major – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255] 2: minor – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255] 3: revision – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255] deviceIdentifier – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 2¹⁶ - 1]

uid – Type: String, Length: up to 8
connectedUid – Type: String, Length: up to 8
position – Type: Integer, Range: [ToCharacterCode["a"][[0]] to ToCharacterCode["h"][[0]], ToCharacterCode["z"][[0]]]
hardwareVersioni – Type: Integer

1: major – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255]
2: minor – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255]
3: revision – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255]

firmwareVersioni – Type: Integer

1: major – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255]
2: minor – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255]
3: revision – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255]

deviceIdentifier – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 2¹⁶ - 1]

Returns the UID, the UID where the Bricklet is connected to, the position, the hardware and firmware version as well as the device identifier.

The position can be 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g' or 'h' (Bricklet Port). A Bricklet connected to an Isolator Bricklet is always at position 'z'.

The device identifier numbers can be found here. There is also a constant for the device identifier of this Bricklet.

Callback Configuration Functions¶

BrickletTemperatureIR@SetAmbientTemperatureCallbackPeriod[period] → Null¶

Parameters:	period – Type: Integer, Unit: 1 ms, Range: [0 to 2³² - 1], Default: 0

Sets the period with which the AmbientTemperatureCallback callback is triggered periodically. A value of 0 turns the callback off.

The AmbientTemperatureCallback callback is only triggered if the temperature has changed since the last triggering.

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetAmbientTemperatureCallbackPeriod[] → period¶

Returns:	period – Type: Integer, Unit: 1 ms, Range: [0 to 2³² - 1], Default: 0

Returns the period as set by SetAmbientTemperatureCallbackPeriod[].

BrickletTemperatureIR@SetObjectTemperatureCallbackPeriod[period] → Null¶

Parameters:	period – Type: Integer, Unit: 1 ms, Range: [0 to 2³² - 1], Default: 0

Sets the period with which the ObjectTemperatureCallback callback is triggered periodically. A value of 0 turns the callback off.

The ObjectTemperatureCallback callback is only triggered if the temperature has changed since the last triggering.

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetObjectTemperatureCallbackPeriod[] → period¶

Returns:	period – Type: Integer, Unit: 1 ms, Range: [0 to 2³² - 1], Default: 0

Returns the period as set by SetObjectTemperatureCallbackPeriod[].

BrickletTemperatureIR@SetAmbientTemperatureCallbackThreshold[option, min, max] → Null¶

Parameters:	option – Type: Integer, Range: See constants, Default: ToCharacterCode["x"][[0]] min – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-2¹⁵ to 2¹⁵ - 1], Default: 0 max – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-2¹⁵ to 2¹⁵ - 1], Default: 0

Sets the thresholds for the AmbientTemperatureReachedCallback callback.

The following options are possible:

Option	Description
'x'	Callback is turned off
'o'	Callback is triggered when the ambient temperature is outside the min and max values
'i'	Callback is triggered when the ambient temperature is inside the min and max values
'<'	Callback is triggered when the ambient temperature is smaller than the min value (max is ignored)
'>'	Callback is triggered when the ambient temperature is greater than the min value (max is ignored)

The following constants are available for this function:

For option:

BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUOFF = ToCharacterCode["x"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUOUTSIDE = ToCharacterCode["o"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUINSIDE = ToCharacterCode["i"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUSMALLER = ToCharacterCode["<"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUGREATER = ToCharacterCode[">"][[0]]

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetAmbientTemperatureCallbackThreshold[out option, out min, out max] → Null¶

Output Parameters:	option – Type: Integer, Range: See constants, Default: ToCharacterCode["x"][[0]] min – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-2¹⁵ to 2¹⁵ - 1], Default: 0 max – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-2¹⁵ to 2¹⁵ - 1], Default: 0

Returns the threshold as set by SetAmbientTemperatureCallbackThreshold[].

The following constants are available for this function:

For option:

BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUOFF = ToCharacterCode["x"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUOUTSIDE = ToCharacterCode["o"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUINSIDE = ToCharacterCode["i"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUSMALLER = ToCharacterCode["<"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUGREATER = ToCharacterCode[">"][[0]]

BrickletTemperatureIR@SetObjectTemperatureCallbackThreshold[option, min, max] → Null¶

Parameters:	option – Type: Integer, Range: See constants, Default: ToCharacterCode["x"][[0]] min – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-2¹⁵ to 2¹⁵ - 1], Default: 0 max – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-2¹⁵ to 2¹⁵ - 1], Default: 0

Sets the thresholds for the ObjectTemperatureReachedCallback callback.

The following options are possible:

Option	Description
'x'	Callback is turned off
'o'	Callback is triggered when the object temperature is outside the min and max values
'i'	Callback is triggered when the object temperature is inside the min and max values
'<'	Callback is triggered when the object temperature is smaller than the min value (max is ignored)
'>'	Callback is triggered when the object temperature is greater than the min value (max is ignored)

The following constants are available for this function:

For option:

BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUOFF = ToCharacterCode["x"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUOUTSIDE = ToCharacterCode["o"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUINSIDE = ToCharacterCode["i"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUSMALLER = ToCharacterCode["<"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUGREATER = ToCharacterCode[">"][[0]]

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetObjectTemperatureCallbackThreshold[out option, out min, out max] → Null¶

Output Parameters:	option – Type: Integer, Range: See constants, Default: ToCharacterCode["x"][[0]] min – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-2¹⁵ to 2¹⁵ - 1], Default: 0 max – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-2¹⁵ to 2¹⁵ - 1], Default: 0

Returns the threshold as set by SetObjectTemperatureCallbackThreshold[].

The following constants are available for this function:

For option:

BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUOFF = ToCharacterCode["x"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUOUTSIDE = ToCharacterCode["o"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUINSIDE = ToCharacterCode["i"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUSMALLER = ToCharacterCode["<"][[0]]
BrickletTemperatureIR`THRESHOLDUOPTIONUGREATER = ToCharacterCode[">"][[0]]

BrickletTemperatureIR@SetDebouncePeriod[debounce] → Null¶

Parameters:	debounce – Type: Integer, Unit: 1 ms, Range: [0 to 2³² - 1], Default: 100

Sets the period with which the threshold callbacks

AmbientTemperatureReachedCallback,
ObjectTemperatureReachedCallback

are triggered, if the thresholds

SetAmbientTemperatureCallbackThreshold[],
SetObjectTemperatureCallbackThreshold[]

keep being reached.

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetDebouncePeriod[] → debounce¶

Returns:	debounce – Type: Integer, Unit: 1 ms, Range: [0 to 2³² - 1], Default: 100

Returns the debounce period as set by SetDebouncePeriod[].

Callbacks¶

Callbacks can be registered to receive time critical or recurring data from the device. The registration is done by assigning a function to a callback property of the device object:

MyCallback[sender_,value_]:=Print["Value: "<>ToString[value]]

AddEventHandler[temperatureIR@ExampleCallback,MyCallback]

For further information about event handling using .NET/Link see the corresponding Mathematica .NET/Link documentation.

The available callback property and their type of parameters are described below.

Note

Using callbacks for recurring events is always preferred compared to using getters. It will use less USB bandwidth and the latency will be a lot better, since there is no round trip time.

event BrickletTemperatureIR@AmbientTemperatureCallback[sender, temperature]¶

Callback Parameters:	sender – Type: NETObject[BrickletTemperatureIR] temperature – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-400 to 1250]

This callback is triggered periodically with the period that is set by SetAmbientTemperatureCallbackPeriod[]. The parameter is the ambient temperature of the sensor.

The AmbientTemperatureCallback callback is only triggered if the ambient temperature has changed since the last triggering.

event BrickletTemperatureIR@ObjectTemperatureCallback[sender, temperature]¶

Callback Parameters:	sender – Type: NETObject[BrickletTemperatureIR] temperature – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-700 to 3800]

This callback is triggered periodically with the period that is set by SetObjectTemperatureCallbackPeriod[]. The parameter is the object temperature of the sensor.

The ObjectTemperatureCallback callback is only triggered if the object temperature has changed since the last triggering.

event BrickletTemperatureIR@AmbientTemperatureReachedCallback[sender, temperature]¶

Callback Parameters:	sender – Type: NETObject[BrickletTemperatureIR] temperature – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-400 to 1250]

This callback is triggered when the threshold as set by SetAmbientTemperatureCallbackThreshold[] is reached. The parameter is the ambient temperature of the sensor.

If the threshold keeps being reached, the callback is triggered periodically with the period as set by SetDebouncePeriod[].

event BrickletTemperatureIR@ObjectTemperatureReachedCallback[sender, temperature]¶

Callback Parameters:	sender – Type: NETObject[BrickletTemperatureIR] temperature – Type: Integer, Unit: 1/10 °C, Range: [-700 to 3800]

This callback is triggered when the threshold as set by SetObjectTemperatureCallbackThreshold[] is reached. The parameter is the object temperature of the sensor.

If the threshold keeps being reached, the callback is triggered periodically with the period as set by SetDebouncePeriod[].

Virtual Functions¶

Virtual functions don't communicate with the device itself, but operate only on the API bindings device object. They can be called without the corresponding IP Connection object being connected.

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetAPIVersion[] → {apiVersion1, apiVersion2, apiVersion3}¶

Output Parameters:	apiVersioni – Type: Integer 1: major – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255] 2: minor – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255] 3: revision – Type: Integer, Range: [0 to 255]

Returns the version of the API definition implemented by this API bindings. This is neither the release version of this API bindings nor does it tell you anything about the represented Brick or Bricklet.

BrickletTemperatureIR@GetResponseExpected[functionId] → responseExpected¶

Parameters:	functionId – Type: Integer, Range: See constants
Returns:	responseExpected – Type: True/False

Returns the response expected flag for the function specified by the function ID parameter. It is true if the function is expected to send a response, false otherwise.

For getter functions this is enabled by default and cannot be disabled, because those functions will always send a response. For callback configuration functions it is enabled by default too, but can be disabled by SetResponseExpected[]. For setter functions it is disabled by default and can be enabled.

Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.

The following constants are available for this function:

For functionId:

BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUEMISSIVITY = 3
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUAMBIENTUTEMPERATUREUCALLBACKUPERIOD = 5
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUOBJECTUTEMPERATUREUCALLBACKUPERIOD = 7
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUAMBIENTUTEMPERATUREUCALLBACKUTHRESHOLD = 9
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUOBJECTUTEMPERATUREUCALLBACKUTHRESHOLD = 11
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUDEBOUNCEUPERIOD = 13

BrickletTemperatureIR@SetResponseExpected[functionId, responseExpected] → Null¶

Parameters:	functionId – Type: Integer, Range: See constants responseExpected – Type: True/False

Changes the response expected flag of the function specified by the function ID parameter. This flag can only be changed for setter (default value: false) and callback configuration functions (default value: true). For getter functions it is always enabled.

The following constants are available for this function:

For functionId:

BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUEMISSIVITY = 3
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUAMBIENTUTEMPERATUREUCALLBACKUPERIOD = 5
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUOBJECTUTEMPERATUREUCALLBACKUPERIOD = 7
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUAMBIENTUTEMPERATUREUCALLBACKUTHRESHOLD = 9
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUOBJECTUTEMPERATUREUCALLBACKUTHRESHOLD = 11
BrickletTemperatureIR`FUNCTIONUSETUDEBOUNCEUPERIOD = 13

BrickletTemperatureIR@SetResponseExpectedAll[responseExpected] → Null¶

Parameters:	responseExpected – Type: True/False

Changes the response expected flag for all setter and callback configuration functions of this device at once.

Constants¶

BrickletTemperatureIR`DEVICEUIDENTIFIER¶

This constant is used to identify a Temperature IR Bricklet.

The GetIdentity[] function and the IPConnection@EnumerateCallback callback of the IP Connection have a deviceIdentifier parameter to specify the Brick's or Bricklet's type.

BrickletTemperatureIR`DEVICEDISPLAYNAME¶: This constant represents the human readable name of a Temperature IR Bricklet.